Ladder
A ladder is a rolling league format where players or pairs are ranked in a linear list from top to bottom. You climb the ladder by challenging and beating the players above you - typically the player one or two rungs above. Ladder formats run continuously rather than in fixed seasons.
What is a ladder?
A ladder is a competitive format where players or pairs are listed in a single ranked column from top (strongest) to bottom (weakest). The defining mechanic is the challenge - any player can challenge a player one or two rungs above them, and a win swaps their positions on the ladder. The format runs continuously, with no fixed start or end, until players drop out or the ladder is reset.
When it appears
Ladders are popular at smaller clubs and friend groups with consistent player rosters. They suit settings where 8 to 20 regular players want a competitive structure but cannot commit to fixed weekly fixtures. The challenge-driven format gives players control over how often they play and which opponents they face.
How matches happen
A player issues a challenge to someone one or two rungs above them on the ladder. Both players agree a time and play a match. The winner takes the higher rung. Most ladders cap consecutive challenges (you cannot challenge the same player twice in a row, for example) to keep the structure fair and the matches varied.
Coach tip: Ladders reward proactive players who issue challenges regularly. Players who sit on their current rung waiting to be challenged drift downward over time as more active players climb past them. Treat the challenge as a calendar commitment, not a request.
Common mistakes
The biggest ladder mistake is letting challenges pile up without playing them. Most ladder rules require a match to be played within two or three weeks of a challenge being issued; missed deadlines often result in a forfeit win for the challenger. Treat ladder fixtures as urgent.